2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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"""
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2019-11-04 12:30:11 +01:00
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High level cryptographic functions based on `.pyelliptic` OpenSSL bindings.
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.. note::
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2019-11-18 13:47:16 +01:00
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Upstream pyelliptic was upgraded from SHA1 to SHA256 for signing. We must
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`upgrade PyBitmessage gracefully. <https://github.com/Bitmessage/PyBitmessage/issues/953>`_
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2019-11-04 12:30:11 +01:00
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`More discussion. <https://github.com/yann2192/pyelliptic/issues/32>`_
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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"""
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2016-03-23 23:26:57 +01:00
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from binascii import hexlify
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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2013-01-16 17:52:52 +01:00
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import pyelliptic
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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from pyelliptic import OpenSSL
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from pyelliptic import arithmetic as a
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2022-01-28 13:55:23 +01:00
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from bmconfigparser import config
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2021-07-21 17:32:33 +02:00
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__all__ = ['encrypt', 'makeCryptor', 'pointMult', 'privToPub', 'sign', 'verify']
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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2022-08-07 18:00:19 +02:00
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def makeCryptor(privkey, curve='secp256k1'):
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2019-11-04 12:30:11 +01:00
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"""Return a private `.pyelliptic.ECC` instance"""
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2014-07-15 00:01:56 +02:00
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private_key = a.changebase(privkey, 16, 256, minlen=32)
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public_key = pointMult(private_key)
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2019-11-04 12:30:11 +01:00
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cryptor = pyelliptic.ECC(
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2022-08-07 18:00:19 +02:00
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pubkey_x=public_key[1:-32], pubkey_y=public_key[-32:],
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raw_privkey=private_key, curve=curve)
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2014-07-15 00:01:56 +02:00
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return cryptor
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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2013-01-16 17:52:52 +01:00
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def hexToPubkey(pubkey):
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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"""Convert a pubkey from hex to binary"""
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pubkey_raw = a.changebase(pubkey[2:], 16, 256, minlen=64)
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2021-07-21 17:32:33 +02:00
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pubkey_bin = b'\x02\xca\x00 ' + pubkey_raw[:32] + b'\x00 ' + pubkey_raw[32:]
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2014-07-15 00:01:56 +02:00
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return pubkey_bin
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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2013-01-16 17:52:52 +01:00
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def makePubCryptor(pubkey):
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2019-11-04 12:30:11 +01:00
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"""Return a public `.pyelliptic.ECC` instance"""
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2014-07-15 00:01:56 +02:00
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pubkey_bin = hexToPubkey(pubkey)
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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return pyelliptic.ECC(curve='secp256k1', pubkey=pubkey_bin)
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2013-01-16 17:52:52 +01:00
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def privToPub(privkey):
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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"""Converts hex private key into hex public key"""
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2014-07-15 00:01:56 +02:00
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private_key = a.changebase(privkey, 16, 256, minlen=32)
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public_key = pointMult(private_key)
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2016-03-23 23:26:57 +01:00
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return hexlify(public_key)
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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def encrypt(msg, hexPubkey):
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"""Encrypts message with hex public key"""
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2019-11-04 12:30:11 +01:00
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return pyelliptic.ECC(curve='secp256k1').encrypt(
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msg, hexToPubkey(hexPubkey))
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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def decrypt(msg, hexPrivkey):
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"""Decrypts message with hex private key"""
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2014-07-15 00:01:56 +02:00
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return makeCryptor(hexPrivkey).decrypt(msg)
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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def decryptFast(msg, cryptor):
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2019-11-04 12:30:11 +01:00
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"""Decrypts message with an existing `.pyelliptic.ECC` object"""
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2014-07-15 00:01:56 +02:00
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return cryptor.decrypt(msg)
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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def sign(msg, hexPrivkey):
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2019-11-04 12:30:11 +01:00
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"""
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Signs with hex private key using SHA1 or SHA256 depending on
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"digestalg" setting
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"""
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2022-01-28 13:55:23 +01:00
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digestAlg = config.safeGet(
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2019-11-18 13:47:16 +01:00
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'bitmessagesettings', 'digestalg', 'sha256')
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2017-03-02 15:03:08 +01:00
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if digestAlg == "sha1":
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# SHA1, this will eventually be deprecated
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2019-11-04 12:30:11 +01:00
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return makeCryptor(hexPrivkey).sign(
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msg, digest_alg=OpenSSL.digest_ecdsa_sha1)
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2017-03-02 15:03:08 +01:00
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elif digestAlg == "sha256":
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# SHA256. Eventually this will become the default
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return makeCryptor(hexPrivkey).sign(msg, digest_alg=OpenSSL.EVP_sha256)
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else:
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2019-11-04 12:30:11 +01:00
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raise ValueError("Unknown digest algorithm %s" % digestAlg)
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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def verify(msg, sig, hexPubkey):
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2019-11-04 12:30:11 +01:00
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"""Verifies with hex public key using SHA1 or SHA256"""
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2015-03-27 20:25:32 +01:00
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# As mentioned above, we must upgrade gracefully to use SHA256. So
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# let us check the signature using both SHA1 and SHA256 and if one
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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# of them passes then we will be satisfied. Eventually this can
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# be simplified and we'll only check with SHA256.
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2014-08-27 09:14:32 +02:00
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try:
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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# old SHA1 algorithm.
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2019-11-04 12:30:11 +01:00
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sigVerifyPassed = makePubCryptor(hexPubkey).verify(
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sig, msg, digest_alg=OpenSSL.digest_ecdsa_sha1)
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2021-09-27 15:40:39 +02:00
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except:
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2015-03-27 20:25:32 +01:00
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sigVerifyPassed = False
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if sigVerifyPassed:
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# The signature check passed using SHA1
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return True
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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# The signature check using SHA1 failed. Let us try it with SHA256.
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2015-03-27 20:25:32 +01:00
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try:
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2019-11-04 12:30:11 +01:00
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return makePubCryptor(hexPubkey).verify(
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sig, msg, digest_alg=OpenSSL.EVP_sha256)
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2021-09-27 15:40:39 +02:00
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except:
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2014-08-27 09:14:32 +02:00
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return False
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2014-05-21 11:59:08 +02:00
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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2014-05-21 11:59:08 +02:00
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def pointMult(secret):
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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"""
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Does an EC point multiplication; turns a private key into a public key.
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Evidently, this type of error can occur very rarely:
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2019-10-10 15:38:13 +02:00
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>>> File "highlevelcrypto.py", line 54, in pointMult
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>>> group = OpenSSL.EC_KEY_get0_group(k)
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>>> WindowsError: exception: access violation reading 0x0000000000000008
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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"""
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2015-02-06 22:31:23 +01:00
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while True:
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try:
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2019-11-04 12:30:11 +01:00
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k = OpenSSL.EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(
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OpenSSL.get_curve('secp256k1'))
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2015-02-06 22:31:23 +01:00
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priv_key = OpenSSL.BN_bin2bn(secret, 32, None)
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group = OpenSSL.EC_KEY_get0_group(k)
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pub_key = OpenSSL.EC_POINT_new(group)
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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2015-02-06 22:31:23 +01:00
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OpenSSL.EC_POINT_mul(group, pub_key, priv_key, None, None, None)
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OpenSSL.EC_KEY_set_private_key(k, priv_key)
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OpenSSL.EC_KEY_set_public_key(k, pub_key)
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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2015-02-06 22:31:23 +01:00
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size = OpenSSL.i2o_ECPublicKey(k, None)
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mb = OpenSSL.create_string_buffer(size)
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OpenSSL.i2o_ECPublicKey(k, OpenSSL.byref(OpenSSL.pointer(mb)))
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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2015-02-06 22:31:23 +01:00
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return mb.raw
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2018-10-21 18:14:20 +02:00
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except Exception:
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2015-02-06 22:31:23 +01:00
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import traceback
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import time
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traceback.print_exc()
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time.sleep(0.2)
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2022-06-26 15:01:38 +02:00
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finally:
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OpenSSL.EC_POINT_free(pub_key)
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OpenSSL.BN_free(priv_key)
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OpenSSL.EC_KEY_free(k)
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