eccrypto/README.md

119 lines
5.0 KiB
Markdown
Raw Normal View History

2014-12-21 18:46:37 +01:00
# eccrypto [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/bitchan/eccrypto.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/bitchan/eccrypto)
2015-01-21 01:17:39 +01:00
[![NPM](https://nodei.co/npm/eccrypto.png)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/eccrypto)
2014-12-21 18:46:37 +01:00
JavaScript Elliptic curve cryptography library for both browserify and node.
2014-12-21 20:39:09 +01:00
## Motivation
2015-01-13 20:39:37 +01:00
There is currently no any isomorphic ECC library which provides ECDSA, ECDH and ECIES for both Node.js and Browser and uses the fastest implementation available (e.g. [secp256k1-node](https://github.com/wanderer/secp256k1-node) is much faster than other libraries but can be used only on Node.js). So `eccrypto` is an attempt to create one.
2014-12-21 20:39:09 +01:00
2014-12-28 17:16:40 +01:00
## Implementation details
With the help of browserify `eccrypto` provides different implementations for Browser and Node.js with the same API. Because WebCryptoAPI defines asynchronous promise-driven API, implementation for Node needs to use promises too.
2014-12-21 20:39:09 +01:00
2014-12-28 12:02:28 +01:00
* Use Node.js crypto module/library bindings where possible
2014-12-21 20:39:09 +01:00
* Use WebCryptoAPI where possible
* Promise-driven API
2014-12-31 12:22:16 +01:00
* Only secp256k1 curve, only SHA-512 (KDF), HMAC-SHA-256 (HMAC) and AES-256-CBC for ECIES
2018-12-11 15:47:43 +01:00
* Compressed key support
2014-12-21 20:39:09 +01:00
2014-12-28 17:16:40 +01:00
### Native crypto API limitations
2014-12-21 20:39:09 +01:00
2014-12-28 17:16:40 +01:00
#### crypto
2014-12-21 20:39:09 +01:00
2015-01-17 22:26:19 +01:00
ECDH only works in Node 0.11+ (see https://github.com/joyent/node/pull/5854), ECDSA only supports keys in PEM format (see https://github.com/joyent/node/issues/6904) and ECIES is not supported at all.
2014-12-21 20:39:09 +01:00
2014-12-28 17:16:40 +01:00
#### WebCryptoAPI
2014-12-21 20:39:09 +01:00
2015-01-17 22:26:19 +01:00
ECDSA and ECDH are supported in Chrome [only on Windows](https://sites.google.com/a/chromium.org/dev/blink/webcrypto#TOC-Supported-algorithms-as-of-Chrome-41-) (see also [bug 338883](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=338883)), aren't supported by Firefox (fixed only in 36.0+, see [bug 1034854](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1034854); see also [feature matrix](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0AiAcidBZRLxndE9LWEs2R1oxZ0xidUVoU3FQbFFobkE#gid=1)) and ECIES is not defined at all in WebCryptoAPI draft. Also WebCryptoAPI [currently defines](http://www.w3.org/TR/WebCryptoAPI/#EcKeyGenParams-dictionary) only curves recommended by NIST meaning that secp256k1 (K-256) curve is not supported (see also: [[1]](http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-webcrypto-comments/2013Dec/0001.html), [[2]](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1051509)).
2014-12-21 20:39:09 +01:00
2014-12-28 12:02:28 +01:00
So we use [seck256k1](https://www.npmjs.com/package/secp256k1) library in Node for ECDSA, [elliptic](https://www.npmjs.com/package/elliptic) in Browser for ECDSA and ECDH and implement ECIES manually with the help of native crypto API.
2014-12-21 20:39:09 +01:00
2014-12-28 17:16:40 +01:00
## Possible future goals
2014-12-21 18:46:37 +01:00
2014-12-28 17:16:40 +01:00
* Support other curves/KDF/MAC/symmetric encryption schemes
## Usage
2014-12-21 20:39:09 +01:00
2015-01-13 13:11:53 +01:00
### ECDSA
2014-12-21 18:46:37 +01:00
```js
2014-12-28 12:02:28 +01:00
var crypto = require("crypto");
2014-12-21 18:46:37 +01:00
var eccrypto = require("eccrypto");
2014-12-28 12:04:28 +01:00
2015-01-14 01:09:37 +01:00
// A new random 32-byte private key.
2014-12-28 12:02:28 +01:00
var privateKey = crypto.randomBytes(32);
2015-01-14 01:09:37 +01:00
// Corresponding uncompressed (65-byte) public key.
2014-12-28 12:02:28 +01:00
var publicKey = eccrypto.getPublic(privateKey);
2015-01-14 01:09:37 +01:00
var str = "message to sign";
2015-01-13 13:11:53 +01:00
// Always hash you message to sign!
2014-12-28 12:02:28 +01:00
var msg = crypto.createHash("sha256").update(str).digest();
2014-12-28 12:04:28 +01:00
2014-12-28 12:02:28 +01:00
eccrypto.sign(privateKey, msg).then(function(sig) {
2015-01-14 01:09:37 +01:00
console.log("Signature in DER format:", sig);
2014-12-28 12:02:28 +01:00
eccrypto.verify(publicKey, msg, sig).then(function() {
2015-01-14 01:09:37 +01:00
console.log("Signature is OK");
}).catch(function() {
console.log("Signature is BAD");
2014-12-28 12:02:28 +01:00
});
});
2014-12-21 18:46:37 +01:00
```
2015-01-13 13:11:53 +01:00
### ECDH
```js
2015-01-13 20:39:37 +01:00
var crypto = require("crypto");
var eccrypto = require("eccrypto");
var privateKeyA = crypto.randomBytes(32);
var publicKeyA = eccrypto.getPublic(privateKeyA);
var privateKeyB = crypto.randomBytes(32);
var publicKeyB = eccrypto.getPublic(privateKeyB);
eccrypto.derive(privateKeyA, publicKeyB).then(function(sharedKey1) {
eccrypto.derive(privateKeyB, publicKeyA).then(function(sharedKey2) {
console.log("Both shared keys are equal:", sharedKey1, sharedKey2);
});
});
2015-01-13 13:11:53 +01:00
```
### ECIES
```js
2015-01-14 00:29:39 +01:00
var crypto = require("crypto");
var eccrypto = require("eccrypto");
var privateKeyA = crypto.randomBytes(32);
var publicKeyA = eccrypto.getPublic(privateKeyA);
var privateKeyB = crypto.randomBytes(32);
var publicKeyB = eccrypto.getPublic(privateKeyB);
// Encrypting the message for B.
2018-12-11 15:47:43 +01:00
eccrypto.encrypt(publicKeyB, Buffer.from("msg to b")).then(function(encrypted) {
2015-01-14 00:29:39 +01:00
// B decrypting the message.
eccrypto.decrypt(privateKeyB, encrypted).then(function(plaintext) {
console.log("Message to part B:", plaintext.toString());
});
});
// Encrypting the message for A.
2018-12-11 15:47:43 +01:00
eccrypto.encrypt(publicKeyA, Buffer.from("msg to a")).then(function(encrypted) {
2015-01-14 00:29:39 +01:00
// A decrypting the message.
eccrypto.decrypt(privateKeyA, encrypted).then(function(plaintext) {
console.log("Message to part A:", plaintext.toString());
});
});
2015-01-13 13:11:53 +01:00
```
2014-12-21 18:46:37 +01:00
## License
eccrypto - JavaScript Elliptic curve cryptography library
Written in 2014-2015 by Kagami Hiiragi <kagami@genshiken.org>
2014-12-21 18:46:37 +01:00
To the extent possible under law, the author(s) have dedicated all copyright and related and neighboring rights to this software to the public domain worldwide. This software is distributed without any warranty.
You should have received a copy of the CC0 Public Domain Dedication along with this software. If not, see <http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/>.