PyBitmessage-2021-04-27/src/network/randomtrackingdict.py

165 lines
5.2 KiB
Python

"""
src/randomtrackingdict.py
=========================
"""
import random
from threading import RLock
from time import time
import helper_random
class RandomTrackingDict(object):
"""
Dict with randomised order and tracking.
Keeps a track of how many items have been requested from the dict, and timeouts. Resets after all objects have been
retrieved and timed out. The main purpose of this isn't as much putting related code together as performance
optimisation and anonymisation of downloading of objects from other peers. If done using a standard dict or array,
it takes too much CPU (and looks convoluted). Randomisation helps with anonymity.
"""
# pylint: disable=too-many-instance-attributes
maxPending = 10
pendingTimeout = 60
def __init__(self):
self.dictionary = {}
self.indexDict = []
self.len = 0
self.pendingLen = 0
self.lastPoll = 0
self.lastObject = 0
self.lock = RLock()
def __len__(self):
return self.len
def __contains__(self, key):
return key in self.dictionary
def __getitem__(self, key):
return self.dictionary[key][1]
def _swap(self, i1, i2):
with self.lock:
key1 = self.indexDict[i1]
key2 = self.indexDict[i2]
self.indexDict[i1] = key2
self.indexDict[i2] = key1
self.dictionary[key1][0] = i2
self.dictionary[key2][0] = i1
# for quick reassignment
return i2
def __setitem__(self, key, value):
with self.lock:
if key in self.dictionary:
self.dictionary[key][1] = value
else:
self.indexDict.append(key)
self.dictionary[key] = [self.len, value]
self._swap(self.len, self.len - self.pendingLen)
self.len += 1
def __delitem__(self, key):
if key not in self.dictionary:
raise KeyError
with self.lock:
index = self.dictionary[key][0]
# not pending
if index < self.len - self.pendingLen:
# left of pending part
index = self._swap(index, self.len - self.pendingLen - 1)
# pending
else:
self.pendingLen -= 1
# end
self._swap(index, self.len - 1)
# if the following del is batched, performance of this single
# operation can improve 4x, but it's already very fast so we'll
# ignore it for the time being
del self.indexDict[-1]
del self.dictionary[key]
self.len -= 1
def setMaxPending(self, maxPending):
"""
Sets maximum number of objects that can be retrieved from the class simultaneously as long as there is no
timeout
"""
self.maxPending = maxPending
def setPendingTimeout(self, pendingTimeout):
"""Sets how long to wait for a timeout if max pending is reached (or all objects have been retrieved)"""
self.pendingTimeout = pendingTimeout
def setLastObject(self):
"""Update timestamp for tracking of received objects"""
self.lastObject = time()
def randomKeys(self, count=1):
"""Retrieve count random keys from the dict that haven't already been retrieved"""
if self.len == 0 or ((self.pendingLen >= self.maxPending or
self.pendingLen == self.len) and self.lastPoll +
self.pendingTimeout > time()):
raise KeyError
# pylint: disable=redefined-outer-name
with self.lock:
# reset if we've requested all
# and if last object received too long time ago
if self.pendingLen == self.len and self.lastObject + self.pendingTimeout < time():
self.pendingLen = 0
self.setLastObject()
available = self.len - self.pendingLen
if count > available:
count = available
randomIndex = helper_random.randomsample(range(self.len - self.pendingLen), count)
retval = [self.indexDict[i] for i in randomIndex]
for i in sorted(randomIndex, reverse=True):
# swap with one below lowest pending
self._swap(i, self.len - self.pendingLen - 1)
self.pendingLen += 1
self.lastPoll = time()
return retval
if __name__ == '__main__':
# pylint: disable=redefined-outer-name
def randString():
"""helper function for tests, generates a random string"""
retval = b''
for _ in range(32):
retval += chr(random.randint(0, 255))
return retval
a = []
k = RandomTrackingDict()
d = {}
print "populating random tracking dict"
a.append(time())
for i in range(50000):
k[randString()] = True
a.append(time())
print "done"
while k:
retval = k.randomKeys(1000)
if not retval:
print "error getting random keys"
try:
k.randomKeys(100)
print "bad"
except KeyError:
pass
for i in retval:
del k[i]
a.append(time())
for x in range(len(a) - 1):
print "%i: %.3f" % (x, a[x + 1] - a[x])