2012-11-19 20:45:05 +01:00
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import rsa
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import hashlib
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from struct import *
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#There is another copy of this function in Bitmessagemain.py
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def convertIntToString(n):
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a = __builtins__.hex(n)
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if a[-1:] == 'L':
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a = a[:-1]
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if (len(a) % 2) == 0:
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return a[2:].decode('hex')
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else:
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return ('0'+a[2:]).decode('hex')
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ALPHABET = "123456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz"
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def encodeBase58(num, alphabet=ALPHABET):
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"""Encode a number in Base X
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`num`: The number to encode
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`alphabet`: The alphabet to use for encoding
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"""
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if (num == 0):
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return alphabet[0]
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arr = []
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base = len(alphabet)
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while num:
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rem = num % base
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#print 'num is:', num
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num = num // base
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arr.append(alphabet[rem])
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arr.reverse()
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return ''.join(arr)
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def decodeBase58(string, alphabet=ALPHABET):
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"""Decode a Base X encoded string into the number
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Arguments:
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- `string`: The encoded string
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- `alphabet`: The alphabet to use for encoding
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"""
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base = len(alphabet)
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strlen = len(string)
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num = 0
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try:
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power = strlen - 1
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for char in string:
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num += alphabet.index(char) * (base ** power)
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power -= 1
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except:
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#character not found (like a space character or a 0)
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return 0
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return num
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def encodeVarint(integer):
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if integer < 0:
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print 'varint cannot be < 0'
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raise SystemExit
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if integer < 253:
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return pack('>B',integer)
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if integer >= 253 and integer < 65536:
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return pack('>B',253) + pack('>H',integer)
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if integer >= 65536 and integer < 4294967296:
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return pack('>B',254) + pack('>I',integer)
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if integer >= 4294967296 and integer < 18446744073709551616:
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return pack('>B',255) + pack('>Q',integer)
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if integer >= 18446744073709551616:
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print 'varint cannot be >= 18446744073709551616'
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raise SystemExit
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def decodeVarint(data):
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if len(data) == 0:
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return (0,0)
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firstByte, = unpack('>B',data[0:1])
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if firstByte < 253:
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return (firstByte,1) #the 1 is the length of the varint
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if firstByte == 253:
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a, = unpack('>H',data[1:3])
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return (a,3)
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if firstByte == 254:
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a, = unpack('>I',data[1:5])
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return (a,5)
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if firstByte == 255:
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a, = unpack('>Q',data[1:9])
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return (a,9)
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def calculateInventoryHash(data):
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sha = hashlib.new('sha512')
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sha2 = hashlib.new('sha512')
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sha.update(data)
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sha2.update(sha.digest())
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return sha2.digest()[0:32]
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def encodeAddress(version,stream,ripe):
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2013-01-16 17:52:52 +01:00
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if version >= 2:
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if ripe[:2] == '\x00\x00':
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ripe = ripe[2:]
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elif ripe[:1] == '\x00':
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ripe = ripe[1:]
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2012-11-19 20:45:05 +01:00
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a = encodeVarint(version) + encodeVarint(stream) + ripe
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sha = hashlib.new('sha512')
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sha.update(a)
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currentHash = sha.digest()
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#print 'sha after first hashing: ', sha.hexdigest()
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sha = hashlib.new('sha512')
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sha.update(currentHash)
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#print 'sha after second hashing: ', sha.hexdigest()
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checksum = sha.digest()[0:4]
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#print 'len(a) = ', len(a)
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#print 'checksum = ', checksum.encode('hex')
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#print 'len(checksum) = ', len(checksum)
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asInt = int(a.encode('hex') + checksum.encode('hex'),16)
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#asInt = int(checksum.encode('hex') + a.encode('hex'),16)
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# print asInt
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return 'BM-'+ encodeBase58(asInt)
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def decodeAddress(address):
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#returns (status, address version number, stream number, data (almost certainly a ripe hash))
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2012-12-19 20:49:40 +01:00
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"""#check for the BM- at the front of the address. If it isn't there, this address might be for a different version of Bitmessage
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2012-11-19 20:45:05 +01:00
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if address[:3] != 'BM-':
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status = 'missingbm'
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return status,0,0,0
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#take off the BM-
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2012-12-19 20:49:40 +01:00
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integer = decodeBase58(address[3:])"""
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#changed Bitmessage to accept addresses that lack the "BM-" prefix.
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if address[:3] == 'BM-':
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integer = decodeBase58(address[3:])
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else:
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integer = decodeBase58(address)
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2012-11-19 20:45:05 +01:00
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if integer == 0:
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status = 'invalidcharacters'
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return status,0,0,0
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#after converting to hex, the string will be prepended with a 0x and appended with a L
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hexdata = hex(integer)[2:-1]
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if len(hexdata) % 2 != 0:
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hexdata = '0' + hexdata
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#print 'hexdata', hexdata
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data = hexdata.decode('hex')
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checksum = data[-4:]
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sha = hashlib.new('sha512')
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sha.update(data[:-4])
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currentHash = sha.digest()
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#print 'sha after first hashing: ', sha.hexdigest()
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sha = hashlib.new('sha512')
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sha.update(currentHash)
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#print 'sha after second hashing: ', sha.hexdigest()
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if checksum != sha.digest()[0:4]:
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status = 'checksumfailed'
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return status,0,0,0
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#else:
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# print 'checksum PASSED'
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addressVersionNumber, bytesUsedByVersionNumber = decodeVarint(data[:9])
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#print 'addressVersionNumber', addressVersionNumber
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#print 'bytesUsedByVersionNumber', bytesUsedByVersionNumber
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2013-01-16 17:52:52 +01:00
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if addressVersionNumber > 2:
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print 'cannot decode address version numbers this high'
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status = 'versiontoohigh'
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return status,0,0,0
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elif addressVersionNumber == 0:
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print 'cannot decode address version numbers of zero.'
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2012-11-19 20:45:05 +01:00
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status = 'versiontoohigh'
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return status,0,0,0
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2013-01-16 17:52:52 +01:00
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streamNumber, bytesUsedByStreamNumber = decodeVarint(data[bytesUsedByVersionNumber:])
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2012-11-19 20:45:05 +01:00
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#print streamNumber
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status = 'success'
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2013-01-16 17:52:52 +01:00
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if addressVersionNumber == 1:
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return status,addressVersionNumber,streamNumber,data[-24:-4]
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elif addressVersionNumber == 2:
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if len(data[bytesUsedByVersionNumber+bytesUsedByStreamNumber:-4]) == 19:
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return status,addressVersionNumber,streamNumber,'\x00'+data[bytesUsedByVersionNumber+bytesUsedByStreamNumber:-4]
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elif len(data[bytesUsedByVersionNumber+bytesUsedByStreamNumber:-4]) == 20:
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return status,addressVersionNumber,streamNumber,data[bytesUsedByVersionNumber+bytesUsedByStreamNumber:-4]
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elif len(data[bytesUsedByVersionNumber+bytesUsedByStreamNumber:-4]) == 18:
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return status,addressVersionNumber,streamNumber,'\x00\x00'+data[bytesUsedByVersionNumber+bytesUsedByStreamNumber:-4]
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2012-11-19 20:45:05 +01:00
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2012-12-19 20:49:40 +01:00
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def addBMIfNotPresent(address):
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if address[:3] != 'BM-':
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return 'BM-'+address
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else:
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return address
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2012-11-19 20:45:05 +01:00
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def addressStream(address):
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#returns the stream number of an address or False if there is a problem with the address.
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#check for the BM- at the front of the address. If it isn't there, this address might be for a different version of Bitmessage
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if address[:3] != 'BM-':
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status = 'missingbm'
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return False
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#here we take off the BM-
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integer = decodeBase58(address[3:])
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#after converting to hex, the string will be prepended with a 0x and appended with a L
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hexdata = hex(integer)[2:-1]
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if len(hexdata) % 2 != 0:
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hexdata = '0' + hexdata
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#print 'hexdata', hexdata
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data = hexdata.decode('hex')
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checksum = data[-4:]
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sha = hashlib.new('sha512')
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sha.update(data[:-4])
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currentHash = sha.digest()
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#print 'sha after first hashing: ', sha.hexdigest()
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sha = hashlib.new('sha512')
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sha.update(currentHash)
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#print 'sha after second hashing: ', sha.hexdigest()
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if checksum != sha.digest()[0:4]:
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print 'checksum failed'
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status = 'checksumfailed'
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return False
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#else:
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# print 'checksum PASSED'
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addressVersionNumber, bytesUsedByVersionNumber = decodeVarint(data[:9])
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#print 'addressVersionNumber', addressVersionNumber
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#print 'bytesUsedByVersionNumber', bytesUsedByVersionNumber
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if addressVersionNumber < 1:
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print 'cannot decode version address version numbers this high'
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status = 'versiontoohigh'
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return False
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streamNumber, bytesUsedByStreamNumber = decodeVarint(data[bytesUsedByVersionNumber:9+bytesUsedByVersionNumber])
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#print streamNumber
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status = 'success'
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return streamNumber
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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#Let's make a new Bitmessage address:
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(pubkey, privkey) = rsa.newkeys(256)
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print privkey['n']
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print privkey['e']
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print privkey['d']
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print privkey['p']
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print privkey['q']
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ripe = hashlib.new('ripemd160')
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sha = hashlib.new('sha512')
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sha.update(convertIntToString(pubkey.n)+convertIntToString(pubkey.e))
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ripe.update(sha.digest())
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#print 'sha digest:', sha.digest()
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#print 'ripe digest:', ripe.digest()
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#print len(sha.digest())
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#print len(ripe.digest())
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#prepend the version number and stream number
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2013-01-14 23:55:39 +01:00
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a = '\x01' + '\x08' + ripe.digest()
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2012-11-19 20:45:05 +01:00
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#print 'lengh of a at beginning = ', len(a)
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print 'This is the data to be encoded in the address: ', a.encode('hex')
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2013-01-11 23:21:55 +01:00
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returnedAddress = encodeAddress(1,8,ripe.digest())
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2012-11-19 20:45:05 +01:00
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status,addressVersionNumber,streamNumber,data = decodeAddress(returnedAddress)
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print returnedAddress
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print 'Status:', status
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print 'addressVersionNumber', addressVersionNumber
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print 'streamNumber', streamNumber
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print 'length of data(the ripe hash):', len(data)
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print '\n\nNow let us try making an address with given 2048-bit n and e values.'
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testn = 16691381808213609635656612695328489234826227577985206736118595570304213887605602327717776979169783795560145663031146864154748634207927153095849203939039346778471192284119479329875655789428795925773927040539038073349089996911318012189546542694411685389074592231210678771416758973061752125295462189928432307067746658691146428088703129795340914596189054255127032271420140641112277113597275245807890920656563056790943850440012709593297328230145129809419550219898595770524436575484115680960823105256137731976622290028349172297572826751147335728017861413787053794003722218722212196385625462088929496952843002425059308041193
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teste = 65537
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ripe = hashlib.new('ripemd160')
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sha = hashlib.new('sha512')
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sha.update(convertIntToString(testn)+convertIntToString(teste))
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ripe.update(sha.digest())
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encodedAddress = encodeAddress(1,1,ripe.digest())
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print encodedAddress
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status,addressVersionNumber,streamNumber,data = decodeAddress(encodedAddress)
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print 'Status:', status
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print 'addressVersionNumber', addressVersionNumber
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print 'streamNumber', streamNumber
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print 'length of data(the ripe hash):', len(data)
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2013-01-25 19:16:03 +01:00
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