PyBitmessage/src/bitmessagemain.py
2020-01-04 14:28:45 +02:00

510 lines
18 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/python2.7
"""
The PyBitmessage startup script
"""
# Copyright (c) 2012-2016 Jonathan Warren
# Copyright (c) 2012-2020 The Bitmessage developers
# Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license. See the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
# Right now, PyBitmessage only support connecting to stream 1. It doesn't
# yet contain logic to expand into further streams.
import os
import sys
app_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
os.chdir(app_dir)
sys.path.insert(0, app_dir)
import depends
depends.check_dependencies()
import ctypes
import getopt
import multiprocessing
# Used to capture a Ctrl-C keypress so that Bitmessage can shutdown gracefully.
import signal
import socket
import threading
import time
import traceback
from struct import pack
import defaults
import shared
import state
import shutdown
from bmconfigparser import BMConfigParser
from debug import logger # this should go before any threads
from helper_startup import (
isOurOperatingSystemLimitedToHavingVeryFewHalfOpenConnections,
start_proxyconfig
)
from inventory import Inventory
from knownnodes import readKnownNodes
# Network objects and threads
from network import (
BMConnectionPool, Dandelion,
AddrThread, AnnounceThread, BMNetworkThread, InvThread, ReceiveQueueThread,
DownloadThread, UploadThread)
from singleinstance import singleinstance
# Synchronous threads
from threads import (
set_thread_name,
addressGenerator, objectProcessor, singleCleaner, singleWorker, sqlThread)
def connectToStream(streamNumber):
"""Connect to a stream"""
state.streamsInWhichIAmParticipating.append(streamNumber)
if isOurOperatingSystemLimitedToHavingVeryFewHalfOpenConnections():
# Some XP and Vista systems can only have 10 outgoing connections
# at a time.
state.maximumNumberOfHalfOpenConnections = 9
else:
state.maximumNumberOfHalfOpenConnections = 64
try:
# don't overload Tor
if BMConfigParser().get(
'bitmessagesettings', 'socksproxytype') != 'none':
state.maximumNumberOfHalfOpenConnections = 4
except:
pass
BMConnectionPool().connectToStream(streamNumber)
def _fixSocket():
if sys.platform.startswith('linux'):
socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
if not sys.platform.startswith('win'):
return
# Python 2 on Windows doesn't define a wrapper for
# socket.inet_ntop but we can make one ourselves using ctypes
if not hasattr(socket, 'inet_ntop'):
addressToString = ctypes.windll.ws2_32.WSAAddressToStringA
def inet_ntop(family, host):
"""Converting an IP address in packed binary format to string format"""
if family == socket.AF_INET:
if len(host) != 4:
raise ValueError("invalid IPv4 host")
host = pack("hH4s8s", socket.AF_INET, 0, host, "\0" * 8)
elif family == socket.AF_INET6:
if len(host) != 16:
raise ValueError("invalid IPv6 host")
host = pack("hHL16sL", socket.AF_INET6, 0, 0, host, 0)
else:
raise ValueError("invalid address family")
buf = "\0" * 64
lengthBuf = pack("I", len(buf))
addressToString(host, len(host), None, buf, lengthBuf)
return buf[0:buf.index("\0")]
socket.inet_ntop = inet_ntop
# Same for inet_pton
if not hasattr(socket, 'inet_pton'):
stringToAddress = ctypes.windll.ws2_32.WSAStringToAddressA
def inet_pton(family, host):
"""Converting an IP address in string format to a packed binary format"""
buf = "\0" * 28
lengthBuf = pack("I", len(buf))
if stringToAddress(str(host),
int(family),
None,
buf,
lengthBuf) != 0:
raise socket.error("illegal IP address passed to inet_pton")
if family == socket.AF_INET:
return buf[4:8]
elif family == socket.AF_INET6:
return buf[8:24]
else:
raise ValueError("invalid address family")
socket.inet_pton = inet_pton
# These sockopts are needed on for IPv6 support
if not hasattr(socket, 'IPPROTO_IPV6'):
socket.IPPROTO_IPV6 = 41
if not hasattr(socket, 'IPV6_V6ONLY'):
socket.IPV6_V6ONLY = 27
def signal_handler(signum, frame):
"""Single handler for any signal sent to pybitmessage"""
process = multiprocessing.current_process()
thread = threading.current_thread()
logger.error(
'Got signal %i in %s/%s',
signum, process.name, thread.name
)
if process.name == "RegExParser":
# on Windows this isn't triggered, but it's fine,
# it has its own process termination thing
raise SystemExit
if "PoolWorker" in process.name:
raise SystemExit
if thread.name not in ("PyBitmessage", "MainThread"):
return
logger.error("Got signal %i", signum)
# there are possible non-UI variants to run bitmessage which should shutdown
# especially test-mode
if shared.thisapp.daemon or not state.enableGUI:
shutdown.doCleanShutdown()
else:
print('# Thread: %s(%d)' % (thread.name, thread.ident))
for filename, lineno, name, line in traceback.extract_stack(frame):
print('File: "%s", line %d, in %s' % (filename, lineno, name))
if line:
print(' %s' % line.strip())
print('Unfortunately you cannot use Ctrl+C when running the UI'
' because the UI captures the signal.')
class Main(object):
"""Main PyBitmessage class"""
def start(self):
"""Start main application"""
# pylint: disable=too-many-statements,too-many-branches,too-many-locals
_fixSocket()
config = BMConfigParser()
daemon = config.safeGetBoolean('bitmessagesettings', 'daemon')
try:
opts, _ = getopt.getopt(
sys.argv[1:], "hcdt",
["help", "curses", "daemon", "test"])
except getopt.GetoptError:
self.usage()
sys.exit(2)
for opt, _ in opts:
if opt in ("-h", "--help"):
self.usage()
sys.exit()
elif opt in ("-d", "--daemon"):
daemon = True
elif opt in ("-c", "--curses"):
state.curses = True
elif opt in ("-t", "--test"):
state.testmode = True
if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(
state.appdata, 'unittest.lock')):
daemon = True
state.enableGUI = False # run without a UI
# Fallback: in case when no api command was issued
state.last_api_response = time.time()
# Apply special settings
config.set(
'bitmessagesettings', 'apienabled', 'true')
config.set(
'bitmessagesettings', 'apiusername', 'username')
config.set(
'bitmessagesettings', 'apipassword', 'password')
config.set(
'bitmessagesettings', 'apinotifypath',
os.path.join(app_dir, 'tests', 'apinotify_handler.py')
)
if daemon:
state.enableGUI = False # run without a UI
if state.enableGUI and not state.curses and not depends.check_pyqt():
sys.exit(
'PyBitmessage requires PyQt unless you want'
' to run it as a daemon and interact with it'
' using the API. You can download PyQt from '
'http://www.riverbankcomputing.com/software/pyqt/download'
' or by searching Google for \'PyQt Download\'.'
' If you want to run in daemon mode, see '
'https://bitmessage.org/wiki/Daemon\n'
'You can also run PyBitmessage with'
' the new curses interface by providing'
' \'-c\' as a commandline argument.'
)
# is the application already running? If yes then exit.
shared.thisapp = singleinstance("", daemon)
if daemon:
with shared.printLock:
print('Running as a daemon. Send TERM signal to end.')
self.daemonize()
self.setSignalHandler()
set_thread_name("PyBitmessage")
state.dandelion = config.safeGetInt('network', 'dandelion')
# dandelion requires outbound connections, without them,
# stem objects will get stuck forever
if state.dandelion and not config.safeGetBoolean(
'bitmessagesettings', 'sendoutgoingconnections'):
state.dandelion = 0
if state.testmode or config.safeGetBoolean(
'bitmessagesettings', 'extralowdifficulty'):
defaults.networkDefaultProofOfWorkNonceTrialsPerByte = int(
defaults.networkDefaultProofOfWorkNonceTrialsPerByte / 100)
defaults.networkDefaultPayloadLengthExtraBytes = int(
defaults.networkDefaultPayloadLengthExtraBytes / 100)
readKnownNodes()
# Not needed if objproc is disabled
if state.enableObjProc:
# Start the address generation thread
addressGeneratorThread = addressGenerator()
# close the main program even if there are threads left
addressGeneratorThread.daemon = True
addressGeneratorThread.start()
# Start the thread that calculates POWs
singleWorkerThread = singleWorker()
# close the main program even if there are threads left
singleWorkerThread.daemon = True
singleWorkerThread.start()
# Start the SQL thread
sqlLookup = sqlThread()
# DON'T close the main program even if there are threads left.
# The closeEvent should command this thread to exit gracefully.
sqlLookup.daemon = False
sqlLookup.start()
Inventory() # init
# init, needs to be early because other thread may access it early
Dandelion()
# Enable object processor and SMTP only if objproc enabled
if state.enableObjProc:
# SMTP delivery thread
if daemon and config.safeGet(
'bitmessagesettings', 'smtpdeliver', '') != '':
from class_smtpDeliver import smtpDeliver
smtpDeliveryThread = smtpDeliver()
smtpDeliveryThread.start()
# SMTP daemon thread
if daemon and config.safeGetBoolean(
'bitmessagesettings', 'smtpd'):
from class_smtpServer import smtpServer
smtpServerThread = smtpServer()
smtpServerThread.start()
# Start the thread that calculates POWs
objectProcessorThread = objectProcessor()
# DON'T close the main program even the thread remains.
# This thread checks the shutdown variable after processing
# each object.
objectProcessorThread.daemon = False
objectProcessorThread.start()
# Start the cleanerThread
singleCleanerThread = singleCleaner()
# close the main program even if there are threads left
singleCleanerThread.daemon = True
singleCleanerThread.start()
# Not needed if objproc disabled
if state.enableObjProc:
shared.reloadMyAddressHashes()
shared.reloadBroadcastSendersForWhichImWatching()
# API is also objproc dependent
if config.safeGetBoolean('bitmessagesettings', 'apienabled'):
import api # pylint: disable=relative-import
singleAPIThread = api.singleAPI()
# close the main program even if there are threads left
singleAPIThread.daemon = True
singleAPIThread.start()
# start network components if networking is enabled
if state.enableNetwork:
start_proxyconfig()
BMConnectionPool()
asyncoreThread = BMNetworkThread()
asyncoreThread.daemon = True
asyncoreThread.start()
for i in range(config.getint('threads', 'receive')):
receiveQueueThread = ReceiveQueueThread(i)
receiveQueueThread.daemon = True
receiveQueueThread.start()
announceThread = AnnounceThread()
announceThread.daemon = True
announceThread.start()
state.invThread = InvThread()
state.invThread.daemon = True
state.invThread.start()
state.addrThread = AddrThread()
state.addrThread.daemon = True
state.addrThread.start()
state.downloadThread = DownloadThread()
state.downloadThread.daemon = True
state.downloadThread.start()
state.uploadThread = UploadThread()
state.uploadThread.daemon = True
state.uploadThread.start()
connectToStream(1)
if config.safeGetBoolean('bitmessagesettings', 'upnp'):
import upnp
upnpThread = upnp.uPnPThread()
upnpThread.start()
else:
# Populate with hardcoded value (same as connectToStream above)
state.streamsInWhichIAmParticipating.append(1)
if not daemon and state.enableGUI:
if state.curses:
if not depends.check_curses():
sys.exit()
print('Running with curses')
import bitmessagecurses
bitmessagecurses.runwrapper()
elif state.kivy:
config.remove_option('bitmessagesettings', 'dontconnect')
from bitmessagekivy.mpybit import NavigateApp
NavigateApp().run()
else:
import bitmessageqt
bitmessageqt.run()
else:
config.remove_option('bitmessagesettings', 'dontconnect')
if daemon:
while state.shutdown == 0:
time.sleep(1)
if (
state.testmode and time.time() - state.last_api_response >= 30):
self.stop()
elif not state.enableGUI:
from tests import core as test_core # pylint: disable=relative-import
test_core_result = test_core.run()
state.enableGUI = True
self.stop()
test_core.cleanup()
sys.exit(
'Core tests failed!'
if test_core_result.errors or test_core_result.failures
else 0
)
@staticmethod
def daemonize():
"""Running as a daemon. Send signal in end."""
grandfatherPid = os.getpid()
parentPid = None
try:
if os.fork():
# unlock
shared.thisapp.cleanup()
# wait until grandchild ready
while True:
time.sleep(1)
os._exit(0) # pylint: disable=protected-access
except AttributeError:
# fork not implemented
pass
else:
parentPid = os.getpid()
shared.thisapp.lock() # relock
os.umask(0)
try:
os.setsid()
except AttributeError:
# setsid not implemented
pass
try:
if os.fork():
# unlock
shared.thisapp.cleanup()
# wait until child ready
while True:
time.sleep(1)
os._exit(0) # pylint: disable=protected-access
except AttributeError:
# fork not implemented
pass
else:
shared.thisapp.lock() # relock
shared.thisapp.lockPid = None # indicate we're the final child
sys.stdout.flush()
sys.stderr.flush()
if not sys.platform.startswith('win'):
si = file(os.devnull, 'r')
so = file(os.devnull, 'a+')
se = file(os.devnull, 'a+', 0)
os.dup2(si.fileno(), sys.stdin.fileno())
os.dup2(so.fileno(), sys.stdout.fileno())
os.dup2(se.fileno(), sys.stderr.fileno())
if parentPid:
# signal ready
os.kill(parentPid, signal.SIGTERM)
os.kill(grandfatherPid, signal.SIGTERM)
@staticmethod
def setSignalHandler():
"""Setting the Signal Handler"""
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal_handler)
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, signal_handler)
# signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_DFL)
@staticmethod
def usage():
"""Displaying the usages"""
print('Usage: ' + sys.argv[0] + ' [OPTIONS]')
print('''
Options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-c, --curses use curses (text mode) interface
-d, --daemon run in daemon (background) mode
-t, --test dryrun, make testing
All parameters are optional.
''')
@staticmethod
def stop():
"""Stop main application"""
with shared.printLock:
print('Stopping Bitmessage Deamon.')
shutdown.doCleanShutdown()
# .. todo:: nice function but no one is using this
@staticmethod
def getApiAddress():
"""This function returns API address and port"""
if not BMConfigParser().safeGetBoolean(
'bitmessagesettings', 'apienabled'):
return None
address = BMConfigParser().get('bitmessagesettings', 'apiinterface')
port = BMConfigParser().getint('bitmessagesettings', 'apiport')
return {'address': address, 'port': port}
def main():
"""Triggers main module"""
mainprogram = Main()
mainprogram.start()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
# So far, the creation of and management of the Bitmessage protocol and this
# client is a one-man operation. Bitcoin tips are quite appreciated.
# 1H5XaDA6fYENLbknwZyjiYXYPQaFjjLX2u