PyBitmessage/src/namecoin.py

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# Copyright (C) 2013 by Daniel Kraft <d@domob.eu>
# This file is part of the Bitmessage project.
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
# copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
# SOFTWARE.
import base64
import httplib
import json
import socket
import sys
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import os
from bmconfigparser import BMConfigParser
import defaults
import tr # translate
# FIXME: from debug import logger crashes PyBitmessage due to a circular
# dependency. The debug module will also override/disable logging.getLogger()
# loggers so module level logging functions are used instead
import logging as logger
configSection = "bitmessagesettings"
# Error thrown when the RPC call returns an error.
class RPCError (Exception):
error = None
def __init__ (self, data):
self.error = data
def __str__(self):
return '{0}: {1}'.format(type(self).__name__, self.error)
# This class handles the Namecoin identity integration.
class namecoinConnection (object):
user = None
password = None
host = None
port = None
nmctype = None
bufsize = 4096
queryid = 1
con = None
# Initialise. If options are given, take the connection settings from
# them instead of loading from the configs. This can be used to test
# currently entered connection settings in the config dialog without
# actually changing the values (yet).
def __init__ (self, options = None):
if options is None:
self.nmctype = BMConfigParser().get (configSection, "namecoinrpctype")
self.host = BMConfigParser().get (configSection, "namecoinrpchost")
self.port = int(BMConfigParser().get (configSection, "namecoinrpcport"))
self.user = BMConfigParser().get (configSection, "namecoinrpcuser")
self.password = BMConfigParser().get (configSection,
"namecoinrpcpassword")
else:
self.nmctype = options["type"]
self.host = options["host"]
self.port = int(options["port"])
self.user = options["user"]
self.password = options["password"]
assert self.nmctype == "namecoind" or self.nmctype == "nmcontrol"
if self.nmctype == "namecoind":
self.con = httplib.HTTPConnection(self.host, self.port, timeout = 3)
# Query for the bitmessage address corresponding to the given identity
# string. If it doesn't contain a slash, id/ is prepended. We return
# the result as (Error, Address) pair, where the Error is an error
# message to display or None in case of success.
def query (self, string):
slashPos = string.find ("/")
if slashPos < 0:
string = "id/" + string
try:
if self.nmctype == "namecoind":
res = self.callRPC ("name_show", [string])
res = res["value"]
elif self.nmctype == "nmcontrol":
res = self.callRPC ("data", ["getValue", string])
res = res["reply"]
if res == False:
return (tr._translate("MainWindow",'The name %1 was not found.').arg(unicode(string)), None)
else:
assert False
except RPCError as exc:
logger.exception("Namecoin query RPC exception")
if isinstance(exc.error, dict):
errmsg = exc.error["message"]
else:
errmsg = exc.error
return (tr._translate("MainWindow",'The namecoin query failed (%1)').arg(unicode(errmsg)), None)
except Exception as exc:
logger.exception("Namecoin query exception")
return (tr._translate("MainWindow",'The namecoin query failed.'), None)
try:
val = json.loads (res)
except:
logger.exception("Namecoin query json exception")
return (tr._translate("MainWindow",'The name %1 has no valid JSON data.').arg(unicode(string)), None)
if "bitmessage" in val:
if "name" in val:
ret = "%s <%s>" % (val["name"], val["bitmessage"])
else:
ret = val["bitmessage"]
return (None, ret)
return (tr._translate("MainWindow",'The name %1 has no associated Bitmessage address.').arg(unicode(string)), None)
# Test the connection settings. This routine tries to query a "getinfo"
# command, and builds either an error message or a success message with
# some info from it.
def test(self):
try:
if self.nmctype == "namecoind":
try:
vers = self.callRPC("getinfo", [])["version"]
except RPCError:
vers = self.callRPC("getnetworkinfo", [])["version"]
v3 = vers % 100
vers = vers / 100
v2 = vers % 100
vers = vers / 100
v1 = vers
if v3 == 0:
versStr = "0.%d.%d" % (v1, v2)
else:
versStr = "0.%d.%d.%d" % (v1, v2, v3)
return ('success', tr._translate("MainWindow",'Success! Namecoind version %1 running.').arg(unicode(versStr)) )
elif self.nmctype == "nmcontrol":
res = self.callRPC ("data", ["status"])
prefix = "Plugin data running"
if ("reply" in res) and res["reply"][:len(prefix)] == prefix:
return ('success', tr._translate("MainWindow",'Success! NMControll is up and running.'))
logger.error("Unexpected nmcontrol reply: %s", res)
return ('failed', tr._translate("MainWindow",'Couldn\'t understand NMControl.'))
else:
assert False
except Exception:
logger.info("Namecoin connection test failure")
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return (
'failed',
tr._translate(
"MainWindow", "The connection to namecoin failed.")
)
# Helper routine that actually performs an JSON RPC call.
def callRPC (self, method, params):
data = {"method": method, "params": params, "id": self.queryid}
if self.nmctype == "namecoind":
resp = self.queryHTTP (json.dumps (data))
elif self.nmctype == "nmcontrol":
resp = self.queryServer (json.dumps (data))
else:
assert False
val = json.loads (resp)
if val["id"] != self.queryid:
raise Exception ("ID mismatch in JSON RPC answer.")
if self.nmctype == "namecoind":
self.queryid = self.queryid + 1
error = val["error"]
if error is None:
return val["result"]
if isinstance(error, bool):
raise RPCError (val["result"])
raise RPCError (error)
# Query the server via HTTP.
def queryHTTP (self, data):
result = None
try:
self.con.putrequest("POST", "/")
self.con.putheader("Connection", "Keep-Alive")
self.con.putheader("User-Agent", "bitmessage")
self.con.putheader("Host", self.host)
self.con.putheader("Content-Type", "application/json")
self.con.putheader("Content-Length", str(len(data)))
self.con.putheader("Accept", "application/json")
authstr = "%s:%s" % (self.user, self.password)
self.con.putheader("Authorization", "Basic %s" % base64.b64encode (authstr))
self.con.endheaders()
self.con.send(data)
try:
resp = self.con.getresponse()
result = resp.read()
if resp.status != 200:
raise Exception ("Namecoin returned status %i: %s", resp.status, resp.reason)
except:
logger.info("HTTP receive error")
except:
logger.info("HTTP connection error")
return result
# Helper routine sending data to the RPC server and returning the result.
def queryServer (self, data):
try:
s = socket.socket (socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
s.setsockopt (socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
s.settimeout(3)
s.connect ((self.host, self.port))
s.sendall (data)
result = ""
while True:
tmp = s.recv (self.bufsize)
if not tmp:
break
result += tmp
s.close ()
return result
except socket.error as exc:
raise Exception ("Socket error in RPC connection: %s" % str (exc))
# Look up the namecoin data folder.
# FIXME: Check whether this works on other platforms as well!
def lookupNamecoinFolder ():
app = "namecoin"
from os import path, environ
if sys.platform == "darwin":
if "HOME" in environ:
dataFolder = path.join (os.environ["HOME"],
"Library/Application Support/", app) + '/'
else:
print ("Could not find home folder, please report this message"
+ " and your OS X version to the BitMessage Github.")
sys.exit()
elif "win32" in sys.platform or "win64" in sys.platform:
dataFolder = path.join(environ["APPDATA"], app) + "\\"
else:
dataFolder = path.join(environ["HOME"], ".%s" % app) + "/"
return dataFolder
# Ensure all namecoin options are set, by setting those to default values
# that aren't there.
def ensureNamecoinOptions ():
if not BMConfigParser().has_option (configSection, "namecoinrpctype"):
BMConfigParser().set (configSection, "namecoinrpctype", "namecoind")
if not BMConfigParser().has_option (configSection, "namecoinrpchost"):
BMConfigParser().set (configSection, "namecoinrpchost", "localhost")
hasUser = BMConfigParser().has_option (configSection, "namecoinrpcuser")
hasPass = BMConfigParser().has_option (configSection, "namecoinrpcpassword")
hasPort = BMConfigParser().has_option (configSection, "namecoinrpcport")
# Try to read user/password from .namecoin configuration file.
defaultUser = ""
defaultPass = ""
nmcFolder = lookupNamecoinFolder ()
nmcConfig = nmcFolder + "namecoin.conf"
try:
nmc = open (nmcConfig, "r")
while True:
line = nmc.readline ()
if line == "":
break
parts = line.split ("=")
if len (parts) == 2:
key = parts[0]
val = parts[1].rstrip ()
if key == "rpcuser" and not hasUser:
defaultUser = val
if key == "rpcpassword" and not hasPass:
defaultPass = val
if key == "rpcport":
defaults.namecoinDefaultRpcPort = val
nmc.close ()
except IOError:
logger.error("%s unreadable or missing, Namecoin support deactivated", nmcConfig)
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning("Error processing namecoin.conf", exc_info=True)
# If still nothing found, set empty at least.
if (not hasUser):
BMConfigParser().set (configSection, "namecoinrpcuser", defaultUser)
if (not hasPass):
BMConfigParser().set (configSection, "namecoinrpcpassword", defaultPass)
# Set default port now, possibly to found value.
if (not hasPort):
BMConfigParser().set (configSection, "namecoinrpcport",
defaults.namecoinDefaultRpcPort)